New Security Bill: “Tightening” on riots and demonstrations and protections by the police
The issue of security returns to the centre of the Italian political debate, fuelled by recent clashes in the squares of Rome and Bologna and from the arson attack on the Carabinieri barracks in Borgo San Lorenzo. The majority has not yet found a shared solution on the Security Bill, and the Council of Ministers could be the place to further discuss a measure that promises to strengthen protections for law enforcement, but which continues to raise numerous questions from some.
The idea of the penal shield
Among the various proposals put forward is the one concerning the introduction of a penal shield for agents. This measure would allow avoid automatic registration in the register of suspects in the event of a due act, thus ensuring rapid archiving to avoid suspensions from service or a halt in salaries. The initiative gained momentum after the words of Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, who expressed support for Marshal Luciano Masini, investigated for excessive defense.
Internal competition in the majority
The bill, which provides for over twenty new types of crime, is becoming a battleground between the League and Brothers of Italy. Matteo Salvini's League is pushing for an acceleration, also announcing a proposal to guarantee free legal fees to officers under investigation. Brothers of Italy, through representatives such as Wanda Ferro, reiterates the need for a decisive step, arguing that "the security bill is ready for approval".
Changes requested by the Quirinale
Despite the pressure to proceed as quickly as possible, the Quirinal nevertheless signalled the need to rsee some specific points, such as the rules regarding mothers in prison and the sale of SIM cards to migrants. These aspects remain at the centre of the discussions, with the majority declaring itself ready to make changes to ensure the balance between security and protection of rights.
The new features foreseen by the Security Bill
The measure proposes interventions on multiple fronts. Among these:
Crimes and aggravating circumstances: severe penalties for those who participate in riots, incite disobedience or cause damage during demonstrations. Introduction of the aggravating circumstance for crimes committed in stations or on public transport.
Protections for law enforcement: bodycam, possibility of carrying weapons even off duty, and advances for legal expenses.
Opposition criticism and reactions
The various proposals have not failed to spark protests, in particular for the expansion of the powers of the secret services and the crackdown on demonstrators and migrants. Several student associations, such as Udu, have announced new mobilizations and marches against the measure.
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